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Nation Building Bond (Gelephu Mindfulness City)
The Gelephu Mindfulness City Nation Building Bond (GNBB), launched in May 2025 by the Gelephu Investment and Development Corporation, raised Nu 3.347 billion from 35,403 Bhutanese retail investors — the widest citizen participation in the history of Bhutanese capital markets — to help finance the Gelephu International Airport. The 10-year, tax-exempt bond carries a 10 per cent annual coupon.
The Nation Building Bond, formally the Gelephu Mindfulness City Nation Building Bond (GNBB), is a retail sovereign-project bond launched on 2 May 2025 by the Gelephu Investment and Development Corporation (GIDC) in partnership with Gelephu Mindfulness City, with proceeds directed to the construction of the Gelephu International Airport.[1]
Offered exclusively to Bhutanese retail investors, the bond carries a ten-year term, a 10 per cent annual coupon, and tax-exempt status, and is to be listed on the Royal Securities Exchange of Bhutan.[2] The issue was framed less as a financing instrument than as an act of participation — in GIDC's words at launch, "not just an investment offer – it is a national invitation."[1]
Subscription
The offering closed having raised Nu 3.347 billion (~USD 38 million), well past its initial Nu 2 billion target, from 35,403 individual subscribers across all twenty dzongkhags — the widest citizen participation recorded in Bhutan's capital markets.[2] The diaspora participated alongside residents: a Ministry of Finance report linked part of the 2025 surge in inward remittances to family investments at home, including GNBB subscriptions.[3]
Context
The GNBB extends a short national history of domestic sovereign borrowing that began when Bhutan issued its first government bond in 2020 to finance the COVID-19 response.[4] For the Gelephu project, the bond serves a double purpose: a modest tranche of airport financing, and a demonstration — to the government and to foreign investors — of domestic buy-in for the special administrative region's flagship infrastructure.
See also
- Gelephu International Airport
- Gelephu Mindfulness City
- Remit Bhutan
- Fintech and virtual assets in Gelephu Mindfulness City
References
View online: https://bhutanwiki.org/articles/nation-building-bond · Content licensed CC BY-SA 4.0