Asian Development Bank and Bhutan

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The Asian Development Bank has been a major development partner for Bhutan since 1982, providing loans, grants, and technical assistance for infrastructure, energy, transport, and urban development projects.

Overview

The Asian Development Bank (ADB) has been a major development partner for Bhutan since the country joined the bank in 1982. As of 31 December 2024, ADB has committed 212 public sector loans, grants, and technical assistance totalling US$1.3 billion, with cumulative sovereign disbursements of US$995 million.[1]

Country Partnership Strategy (2024–2028)

ADB's current strategy focuses on three pillars:[2]

  • Strengthening public sector management and enabling private sector development
  • Building climate-adaptive and resilient infrastructure
  • Supporting human capital development and enhancing youth employability

In 2024, ADB committed US$70 million for two projects, with 58% directed toward climate mitigation and adaptation.[1]

Current Portfolio

ADB's sovereign portfolio includes 12 loans and 5 grants worth US$253 million. As the largest development partner after the Government of India, ADB supports critical sectors including hydropower, transport, urban infrastructure, financial sector development, and Bhutan's LDC graduation transition.[1]

References

  1. "Asian Development Bank and Bhutan: Fact Sheet." ADB.
  2. "Bhutan: Country Partnership Strategy (2024–2028)." ADB.
  3. "ADB-Bhutan Partnership Strategy." ADB.
  4. "Bhutan: In-Depth." ADB.

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